Álvaro Cunhal (1913-2005) was the central figure of the Portuguese Communist Party and a historic resister to the Estado Novo regime. An intellectual and politician, his role was decisive in the struggle for democracy and in the political configuration of post-revolutionary Portugal.
António-Pedro Vasconcelos, Portuguese filmmaker, film critic and screenwriter. Born in Leiria, he was one of the founders of the "New Portuguese Cinema" movement in the 60s. He directed landmark films such as "O Lugar do Morto" (1984), "Jaime" (1999), "Call Girl" (2007) and "Os Gatos Não Têm Vertigens" (2014), achieving success both with critics and the public. In addition to his career as a director, he stood out as a film critic and political commentator, being an active voice in the defense of Portuguese culture and national cinema. He was also a professor at the Escola Superior de Teatro e Cinema and author of several books on cinema. His work contributed significantly to the affirmation of Portuguese cinema, combining artistic sensitivity with popular appeal. He passed away in Lisbon on March 5, 2024, aged 84.
Mário Viegas (born November 10, 1948, and died April 1, 1996) was an extraordinary Portuguese actor and theatre director. A central figure of the National Conservatory and co-founder of the A Barraca company, his unmistakable voice and passion for poetry indelibly marked contemporary Portuguese culture.
Minister of Defense of Spain in Pedro Sánchez's government and prominent magistrate (1956- ). Her vast career culminated in the management of national security, being a highly respected figure in the State structure.